Xmp

Metadata Beyond EXIF: IPTC, XMP, and Copyright Info

When we talk about photo metadata, most photographers think first of EXIF—the familiar technical record that your camera writes into each file: aperture, shutter speed, ISO, lens, and so on. It’s a foundation of digital photography, but it’s not the whole story. The modern image file carries several layers of metadata, and understanding how they coexist can mean the difference between your work being properly attributed and being stripped of its identity entirely.

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